Kathmandu — Nepali Congress President Gagan Thapa has warned that Nepal’s democracy could face serious risks amid the growing global wave of populism, urging political leaders and institutions to remain vigilant.
Speaking at a program in Kathmandu on Wednesday morning, Thapa said even established democratic nations are currently witnessing a rise in populist politics. He expressed concern that similar trends could challenge Nepal’s democratic system if not addressed responsibly.
“A significant wave of populism is rising globally. A serious question now stands before us — can we protect Nepal’s democracy from its impact?” Thapa said.
He cautioned that politics driven by short-term popularity and emotional appeal can weaken democratic values and institutional stability. According to Thapa, democracy cannot remain strong without durable institutions that function independently and effectively.
Referring to the book Why Nations Fail, he highlighted the importance of strong state institutions in ensuring national stability and development. Thapa said that when institutions weaken, populist forces may gain unchecked influence, potentially placing long-term strain on the country.
He stressed that strengthening institutions is essential to sustaining democracy and guiding Nepal toward stable governance and long-term progress. Thapa called on political parties, state bodies, and citizens to prioritize institutional integrity over temporary political gains, stating that safeguarding democracy requires collective responsibility.